SMILE Microfinance Ltd
Chennai microlender that sold its ₹600 Cr-plus book and 150 branches to Northern Arc in 2022, paid a ₹31.70-per-share special dividend and voted itself into voluntary liquidation in July 2024 — what trades now is a claim on the liquidation estate.
Market cap
₹142.19 Cr
1.73 Cr shares
P/E ratio
47.40
Sector average 0
Book value
₹23.26
P/B 3.53
1-year return
+16.61%
52w ₹51 – ₹82
Currently 100% of the way through its 52-week range.
Indicative price history
1Y change
+17.61% ₹70 → ₹82
52-week band in this window: ₹69.72 – ₹82.10. Weekly indicative marks, not exchange-traded prices.
Key highlights
- Microfinance book and about 150 branches sold to Northern Arc Capital in April 2022; NBFC licence surrendered.
- July 2024: voluntary liquidation under IBC s.59 resolved; Anil Khicha appointed liquidator.
- FY24 income about ₹7 Cr, PAT about ₹3 Cr; interim dividend ₹31.70 per share (₹54.96 Cr) implies about 1.73 Cr shares.
- UnlistedZone ₹82 (21 Jul 2026) values the liquidation claim at about ₹142 Cr; wwipl last trade ₹51.
About SMILE Microfinance
S.M.I.L.E. Microfinance Limited (Mahasemam Trust's lending arm, 'SMILE') was for two decades one of Tamil Nadu's larger microfinance institutions, lending to women's joint-liability groups across Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Kerala and Karnataka from a network of about 150 branches. Incorporated in Chennai in 1995 (CIN U67190TN1995PLC030604, RoC Chennai) and registered with the RBI as an NBFC-MFI, it was majority-owned from 2010 by DWM Investments (Cyprus) Limited, the vehicle of impact investor Developing World Markets, which held about 66.6%, with the founding Mahasemam/promoter group at 18.6% and other shareholders holding the balance (ICRA, September 2021). At its peak it served several lakh borrowers and raised term loans of ₹250 Cr-plus a year from banks and NBFCs.
The business was wound down by sale rather than failure. In April 2022 Northern Arc Capital agreed to acquire SMILE's microfinance portfolio, branch network and staff through a slump sale; ICRA later noted that the business had been taken over by Northern Arc and that the residual company had no operations. SMILE surrendered its NBFC licence to the RBI, returned capital to shareholders — Planify reports an interim dividend of ₹31.70 per share, totalling ₹54.96 Cr, in FY24 — and in its July 2024 board meeting resolved to wind up voluntarily under Section 59 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, appointing insolvency professional Anil Khicha as liquidator.
FY24 (year to 31 March 2024), the last year reported: total income fell to about ₹7 Cr from ₹19 Cr in FY23 as the loan book disappeared, while profit after tax was about ₹3 Cr against a loss of about ₹6 Cr in FY23. The ₹54.96 Cr dividend implies roughly 1.73 Cr shares outstanding, consistent with UnlistedZone's market capitalisation of about ₹142 Cr at ₹82 a share. Residual net worth after the dividend, the quantum of cash, receivables and contingent liabilities in the liquidation estate, and any distributions made since July 2024 were not found and are the figures that matter most for a buyer.
At the UnlistedZone indicative rate of ₹82 (21 July 2026) the market value is about ₹142 Cr; Planify quotes ₹81.75 (29 July 2026) and wwipl's last trade was ₹51 (its lifetime low, August 2024). There is no going business to value with a P/E; the only rational basis is expected liquidation proceeds per share minus time and cost. Unless the liquidator's statement of affairs shows net distributable assets well above ₹142 Cr, the current rate is hard to justify, and shares in a company under voluntary liquidation can become non-transferable once the liquidator moves to distribution and strike-off.
Verification status (10 Oct 2026): CIN and the Northern Arc slump sale are from the registry snippet, Venture Intelligence, Retail Banker International and ICRA; the July 2024 voluntary-liquidation resolution, liquidator name, FY24 income/PAT and the ₹31.70 dividend are from Planify's FY24 note (dealer source); shareholding is ICRA's September 2021 pattern; prices and ISIN are UnlistedZone, Planify and wwipl snippets. Incorporation day/month, registered address, headcount, balance-sheet and cash-flow lines and the FY23 detail are estimates. Obtain the liquidator's statement of affairs before trading.
Where the revenue comes from
- Treasury / interest on residual funds90%
Income on cash and investments held pending liquidation (estimate)
- Recoveries and other income10%
Residual recoveries and write-backs (estimate)
Products & services
Joint-liability group loans (discontinued)
Income-generation loans to women's groups in Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Kerala and Karnataka — transferred to Northern Arc in 2022.
Liquidation estate
Residual cash, investments and receivables held by the liquidator for distribution to shareholders after settling claims.
What works
- • Clean exit from microfinance: the portfolio and branches were sold to Northern Arc Capital in 2022 before the 2023-25 industry stress, so the residual entity carries no live credit risk.
- • Capital already partly returned — ₹54.96 Cr (₹31.70 a share) paid as interim dividend in FY24 — showing the board's intent to distribute rather than redeploy.
- • Institutional majority owner (DWM Investments, about 66.6%) and a court-free IBC Section 59 voluntary-liquidation route with a named liquidator give a defined, if slow, path to final distribution.
- • FY24 still showed a small profit (about ₹3 Cr) on ₹7 Cr of income, suggesting the estate was earning treasury income while winding down.
What to watch
- • No operating business: the company is in voluntary liquidation since July 2024; the shares represent only a claim on whatever the liquidator distributes after costs and contingent liabilities.
- • Valuation blind spot: the post-dividend net worth and distributable cash have not been found; at ₹82 (about ₹142 Cr market value) the rate may exceed the estate unless disclosed assets are larger than the public record suggests.
- • Transferability: once the liquidator finalises the list of stakeholders, share transfers may be refused and the company dissolved — a buyer could be locked in with no exit except the final distribution.
- • Dealer quotes conflict (UnlistedZone ₹82, Planify ₹81.75, wwipl ₹51) and liquidity is minimal; Planify's own 52-week range (₹55) is inconsistent with its price.
Compare with peers
| Company | Price | Market cap | P/E | P/B | Rev CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMILE MicrofinanceThis page | ₹82.00 | ₹142.19 Cr | 47.40 | 3.53 | -63.16% |
| Arohan | ₹228.00 | ₹3,283 Cr | 36.48 | 1.73 | +18.96% |
| Berar Finance | ₹459.00 | ₹666.33 Cr | 18.40 | 1.34 | +23.38% |
| IKF Finance | ₹225.00 | ₹4,093 Cr | 19.08 | 2.06 | +36.77% |
Latest reported year: FY24 ending 31 Mar 2024.